Page 260 - Gear Technology Solutions
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In an initial development step, the possibilities of selective crowning have been
                   used in order to convert the gearset in Figure 9 to a conjugate basis for the
                   following selective crowning development. The result is the approximately con-
                   jugate  Ease-Off in  Figure  10, which shows  a full  contact  bearing  and  a low
                   motion error.

                   The first step in the selective crowning development is the implementation of
                   blended Toprem in pinion and gear. The Toprem depth is chosen such that the
                   Toprem relief becomes visible in the Ease-Off graphics. The Toprem radius is
                   selected  by  trial  and  error,  until  the  relief  amount  visible  in  the  Ease-Off  is
                   about 0.025mm. The results of this first step are shown in Figure 11.

                   In the second step, a heel end-relief was applied to the coast and drive side
                   of the ring gear flanks. The relief surfaces are second order functions with a
                   section length of 20% of the face width. The relief amounts are 25mm on the
                   coast side and 10mm on the drive side (see Figure 12). Tooth contact and mo-
                   tion error improved on the drive side significantly, where the cost side appears
                   to need more work.

                   The third step is the application of UMC toe sections on the coast and drive
                   side of the pinion flanks as shown in Figure 13. The relief function is of the
                   second order, the section length is 25% of the path of contact length and the
                   relief amount  is 25mm on coast and drive side. This correction was made in
                   order to generate more toe relief at the path of contact exit point.

                   To balance drive and coast side Ease-Offs at the heel, a UMC heel relief was
                   added  in  the  fourth  step  with  a  second  order  relief  function.  The  section
                   length is 30% and the relief amounts are -25mm on the coast side and +25mm
                   on the drive side (see Figure 14).

                   In  order  to  improve  the  contact  pattern  and  reduce  the  motion  error  on  the
                   coast side, a negative profile crowning of -5mm was added in the fifth step as
                   documented in Figure 15.

                   In the sixth step (Figure 16), a small pressure angle change on the coast side
                   was made to achieve more conjugacy in the toe area.

                   The  existing Ease-Off twist at the  coast  side  was eliminated in  the  seventh
                   step by adding 35mm heel section relief as shown in Figure 17.












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