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wide  blades  which  of  course  introduced  higher  blade  blank  cost  and  longer
                   blade re-sharpening times.


                   27.2  The Demand for More Radial Flexibility

                   In the aircraft industry many existing bevel gear designs are based on five-cut
                   fixed  setting  developments  which  have  been  proven  for  many  decades  and
                   therefore are invaluable considering the high safety demands in this industry.
                   Additional factors for the preservation of fixed setting modified roll-based devel-
                   opments include the requirement to grind flanks and root fillets without metallurgi-
                   cal surface compromises like burning and other structural material changes. As a
                   result,  Formate  grinding  of  ring  gears  as  well  as  the  application  of  cutter  and
                   grinding  wheel  tilt  with  highly  asymmetric  tool  pressure  angles  for  the  contact
                   length control are still abandoned in this industry.

















                                                   ®
                                Figure 4:  Pentac Aero-RT cutter head with wide blades

                   With the desire of aircraft bevel gear  manufacturers to enter  the new era of
                                                             ®
                   high speed dry cutting (PowerCutting ), it was impossible to use the existing
                           ®
                   Pentac  face milling cutters. The blade radius range provided by the existing
                   blade  widths  and  by  the  radius  difference  between  the  completing  and  the
                                     ®
                   nominal Pentac  cutters was not sufficient to cover the required range of job
                   designs which are based on fixed setting modified roll developments.

                   In order to find an answer for the demand of high-speed dry cutting in the air-
                                                                       ®
                   craft  industry,  Gleason  developed  the  Pentac Aero  cutter  system.  All  Pen-
                       ®
                   tac Aero cutter heads have extra wide slots with identical slot bottom radii. The


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