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degree spiral angle and any other larger spiral angle would be possible, how-
                   ever, the geometry of a true Zerol and a true spiral bevel gear is slightly differ-
                   ent, which is why two different software packages had been developed to pro-
                   vide the optimal solution for both gear types.

                   A spiral bevel gear design with the same input parameters as the Zerol calcu-
                   lation above, except the change to a 15° spiral angle was made also with the
                   GEMS  software  system.  The  tooth  contact  analysis  results  are  presented  in
                   Figure 7. The Ease-Off looks like expected from the input parameters and the
                   tooth contact pattern below the Ease-Off are centered with the expected width.
                   The boundaries of the tooth have a moderate slot depth taper between heel
                   and toe with a reasonably large active working profile. In Figure 8, the Dimen-
                   sion Sheet is shown which can be compared to the Dimension Sheets in Fig-
                   ures 6 and 4 to see that the input parameters of all three calculations only dif-
                   fer by the spiral angle.

                   The comparison of the three calculations with different spiral angles makes it
                   evident that the transition between a true Zerol bevel gearset and a spiral bev-
                   el gearset are fluent without any visible abrupt changes.





















                     Figure 7: Ease-Off and tooth depth dimensions of a spiral bevel gear design
                                             with 15° spiral angle at midface






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